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  • Maternal, Fetal, and Infant Implications of a Positive Syphilis Screening During Pregnancy

    Although syphilis screening during pregnancy is effective in identifying maternal syphilis, it is not without consequences. False-positive syphilis testing can result in unwarranted antibiotic therapy; re-screening based on risk is not always consistent, and among pregnant women who truly test positive to syphilis, treatment is not always optimized to prevent congenital syphilis.

  • Barriers to Urogynecologic Care

    There is a paucity of literature on barriers to urogynecologic care in racial/ethnic minorities. Continued evaluation is needed to better understand the unique barriers to urogynecologic care in these populations.

  • Ovarian Torsion: What Is the Best Surgical Management Strategy?

    In this national retrospective cohort study from 2008 to 2020, there were 1,791 surgeries for adnexal torsion, with 30.3% involving ovarian conservation and the remainder undergoing oophorectomy. The proportion of oophorectomies compared to ovarian conservation decreased slightly over the study period (average decrease, -1.6% per year; 95% confidence interval, -3.0%- to -0.22%).

  • Computed Tomography Scans in Pediatric Trauma

    Computed tomography has become an invaluable tool for the evaluation of a pediatric trauma patient. However, there are risks associated with use of this technology, and balancing the risks and benefits is critical. The authors present a balanced approach to the appropriate use of this imaging modality in children who sustain trauma.

  • ACEP, ENA Push Congress to Act on Workplace Violence, Expand Mental Health Resources

    The threat of violence against healthcare workers compromises the ability of emergency clinicians to deliver the highest-quality care. Meanwhile, there is a lack of resources to provide patients struggling with mental health concerns with the proper treatment or to place them in a setting where the right care can be provided.

  • EDs Need Clarity on Policies for Law Enforcement Interactions

    Any hospital policy related to patients who are in custody or incarcerated should be developed in conjunction with the relevant law enforcement agencies. Leaders should establish that patients in custody with capacity are their own medical decision-makers. The policy also should include how to identify an appropriate surrogate decision-maker, if necessary.

  • What Happens if Police Bring a Child to the ED?

    Try gathering healthcare providers, quality officers, the legal department, security, and local law enforcement monthly to discuss disagreements about minors in custody. These conversations can inform efforts to revise policies, with the goal of preventing future disputes.

  • Shorten Lengths of Stay, Reduce Revisit Rates for Pediatric Patients Who Present with Behavioral Health Needs

    EDs might rely on telemedicine from a third-party company, a sister hospital with pediatricians on staff, consult services from local pediatricians, or ensure at least one provider in the department is trained in pediatric care.

  • Some ED Malpractice Lawsuits Hinge on Security Camera Footage

    Security footage of ED waiting rooms is relevant to claims alleging delayed triage, failure to re-assess the patient during a long wait, or failure to intervene if a patient deteriorated in the waiting room. However, many claims involve allegations of delayed treatment or diagnosis. What happened in the waiting room, before the patient was brought back for evaluation, could have contributed to a poor outcome.

  • Emergency Nurse Criminally Charged for Diverting Pain Medications

    There are specific malpractice risks for EDs in this situation. Risks for patients include inadequate pain relief and infectious disease transmission. There also are patient safety issues related to receiving care from an impaired provider. For leaders, there are processes to put in place that can help them identify patterns or trends indicating potential diversion.